Entlaufene Sträflinge aus den Straflagern Australiens, die als Waldläufer und Outlaws in der Wildnis lebten, im australischen Busch, dem Outback.

• Frearson, Robert Sands
  The history of bushranging in Australia: from the earliest times.
  Adelaide : Frearson & Brother, 1887. Darin:
  Ned Kelly sowie Michael Howe, Ben Hall, Frank Gardener, John Gilbert, Joseph Sullivan, Henry Power, Thunderbolt, Captain Moonlite, Dan Morgan, Thomas Hughes
• Foster, Meg
  The ‘Other’ Bushrangers: Aboriginal, African American, Chinese and female bandits in Australian history and social memory, 1788-2019
  2019 University of New South Wales. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/65554.
• White, Charles
  History of Australian bushranging.
  Sydney 1910: Angus & Robertson in 4 Teilen: The early days; 1850 - 1862; 1863 - 1869; 1869 - 1878